When you’re hiring someone, you’re not just bringing in a set of skills—you’re trusting them with your company’s reputation, your team’s trust, and often, sensitive decisions.
Skills can be trained.
Moral judgment?
That’s much harder to fix once someone’s on board.
That’s why smart companies now test for moral judgment during the hiring process—not just technical ability.
In this guide, you’ll learn exactly how to evaluate a candidate’s sense of right and wrong before you make that offer letter official.
🧠 What Is Moral Judgment, Exactly?
Moral judgment is a person’s ability to recognize ethical issues, weigh options fairly, and make decisions that reflect integrity—even when no one is watching.
It’s about answering questions like:
- What’s right vs. what’s easy?
- What matters more: loyalty, honesty, or fairness?
- How do you act when rules conflict with ethics?
Testing moral judgment is about finding people who consistently make ethical decisions, not just when it’s convenient.
🎯 Why Testing Moral Judgment Matters in Hiring

Here’s why you can’t afford to skip it:
Benefit | Why It Matters |
Protects company values | Employees make decisions that align with your culture |
Reduces legal and compliance risks | Ethical employees avoid shortcuts that could cost you big |
Builds client and public trust | Good judgment equals better reputation |
Strengthens team morale | Ethical workplaces retain better talent |
Bottom line:
Ethical decisions at the individual level scale up to company-wide trust.
🛠️ How to Test Moral Judgment During Hiring

Here’s a step-by-step approach you can plug directly into your hiring process:
1. ✍️ Include Ethical Scenarios in Interviews
Instead of asking, “Are you honest?” (spoiler: everyone says yes), give candidates real-world moral dilemmas to solve.
Question | What It Tests |
“If you saw a teammate manipulating data to meet a deadline, what would you do?” | Integrity under peer pressure |
“Your boss asks you to cover for a mistake they made. How do you respond?” | Balance of loyalty vs. honesty |
“You find a loophole that benefits the company but could harm customers. What’s your move?” | Judgment under ethical complexity |
👉 Need more ideas? Check out Moral Dilemma Quiz for ready-to-use examples.
2. 🧪 Use a Formal Moral Assessment Test
Several tools can help you evaluate moral reasoning more systematically:
Assessment | Purpose |
Moral Sense Test | Measures natural instincts around fairness and harm |
6 Moral Foundations Test | Evaluates values like loyalty, authority, and liberty |
Situational judgment tests (SJT) | Assesses decision-making in workplace scenarios |
Adding one of these can reveal biases and thought patterns that interviews alone might miss.
3. 🔎 Watch for Moral Red Flags in Behavior
Behavioral clues during interviews often hint at deeper moral reasoning (or the lack of it).
Positive Sign | Red Flag |
Owns past mistakes | Blames others for setbacks |
Speaks thoughtfully about ethical challenges | Avoids discussing past ethical decisions |
Expresses empathy for stakeholders | Only talks about results, not impacts |
Small things in conversations can reveal big things about judgment.
4. 📞 Ask Smart Questions in Reference Checks
When checking references, don’t just ask “Were they a good employee?”
Ask specifically about ethics:
- “How did they handle situations where they had to choose between doing what’s easy and what’s right?”
- “Can you give an example of a tough ethical decision they made?”
The goal is to hear real stories, not just vague compliments.
📋 Quick Checklist: Testing Moral Judgment in Hiring

Step | Action |
✅ Interview | Use scenario-based ethical questions |
✅ Assessment | Use moral judgment tests or quizzes |
✅ Observation | Watch behavioral cues in interviews |
✅ Reference checks | Ask ethical-specific questions |
Doing all four? You’re covering the bases beautifully.
🚩 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Testing Moral Judgment
Mistake | Why It’s a Problem |
Asking generic ethics questions | Everyone will say “I’m ethical” without proof |
Ignoring behavioral clues | Body language and phrasing matter |
Treating it as a bonus trait | Moral judgment should be a core requirement for many roles |
Skipping references | References often reveal hidden ethical challenges |
Testing for ethics isn’t about tricking candidates—it’s about creating a workplace you can trust.
🙋 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why should I test moral judgment during hiring?
Because skills tell you what a person can do—moral judgment tells you how they’ll do it. You need employees who make decisions you can trust, especially when no one is supervising every move.
2. Can you really assess someone’s ethics through an interview?
Yes—but you have to go beyond basic questions. The key is to present real-world moral dilemmas and listen closely to how candidates think through tough choices. Actions and reasoning matter much more than rehearsed answers.
3. What’s an example of a strong moral judgment interview question?
Try something like:
“Imagine you discover a mistake your team made that could harm a client if not corrected—but fixing it would delay a major deadline. What would you do?”
This tests honesty, accountability, and balancing competing pressures.
4. Are formal moral assessment tests necessary for every role?
Not necessarily. For high-trust roles (finance, HR, leadership, client-facing positions), using tools like the Moral Sense Test or 6 Moral Foundations Test can add valuable layers of insight. For other roles, strong interviews and reference checks might be enough.
5. What are red flags that indicate poor moral judgment during hiring?
- Blaming others for past mistakes
- Avoiding direct answers to ethical scenarios
- Prioritizing personal gain or company wins over fairness or honesty
- Being vague or dismissive about past decision-making
Trust your instincts—if something feels off, dig deeper.
✅ Final Thoughts
Testing moral judgment isn’t complicated—but it is crucial.
It’s about asking smarter questions, observing deeper behavior, and prioritizing values right alongside skills and experience.