What the 16 Personalities Test Reveals About Candidates

If you’re hiring, managing a team, or building a startup, you’ve probably heard of the 16 Personalities Test. It’s easy to take, quick to interpret, and feels surprisingly accurate. But beyond being fun and buzzworthy—what does the 16 Personalities Test best reveal about candidates?

In this guide, we’ll unpack the science, explore real-world applications, and help you use this tool not just for personality insights—but to make smarter hiring and team decisions.

First, A Quick Primer on the 16 Personalities Framework

The 16 Personalities Test, adapted from MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) and based on Carl Jung’s personality theory, breaks individuals into 16 types using 4-letter codes like ENFP, ISTJ, etc.

These codes represent:

Trait CategoryDimensionsWhat It Reveals
Energy OrientationExtraversion (E) / Introversion (I)Social energy and interaction style
Information IntakeSensing (S) / Intuition (N)Details vs. big picture thinking
Decision MakingThinking (T) / Feeling (F)Logic vs empathy
Lifestyle ApproachJudging (J) / Perceiving (P)Structure vs flexibility

For a deeper dive into how these letters work, see Understanding the 16 Personality Letters and Types.

What Does the 16 Personalities Test Best Reveal?

Hiring manager observing team interaction based on 16 personality types

1. Strengths and Weaknesses at Work

Every personality type brings something unique to the table—and yes, potential blind spots too.

Personality TypeCommon StrengthsTypical Weaknesses
ENFPCreative, enthusiastic, team motivatorEasily distracted, avoids detail
ISTJResponsible, structured, rule-followingMay resist change, not very expressive
INTPAnalytical, inventive, deep thinkerCan overanalyze and under-communicate
ESFJCaring, organized, excellent coordinatorMay struggle with tough feedback or conflict

This aspect alone makes the test a solid strengths and weaknesses test—especially when used for coaching or team building.

2. Role Fit and Communication Style

The test doesn’t tell you whether someone can do a job—it tells you how they’re likely to show up when doing it.

  • Extraverts may shine in roles that require collaboration and visibility
  • Introverts may thrive in roles with autonomy and deep focus
  • Judgers tend to prefer structure and deadlines
  • Perceivers are more comfortable with change and iteration

These work-style preferences help predict team compatibility and how someone communicates, solves problems, or handles pressure.

You can see this in more depth in 16 Personalities Types Explained with Examples for Different Roles.

3. How They Handle Feedback, Conflict, and Pressure

This test reveals emotional decision-making styles and how people react in interpersonal situations. Some examples:

Trait CombinationLikely Response to Conflict or Feedback
Feeling + IntrovertedMay take criticism personally or internalize issues
Thinking + ExtravertedMore likely to give and accept direct feedback
Intuitive + PerceivingEmbraces brainstorming and ambiguity
Sensing + JudgingPrefers structure and clear expectations

Understanding this helps managers coach more effectively—or prevent breakdowns in cross-functional teams.

What the Test Doesn’t Reveal (But People Think It Does)

Manager coaching employee using personality test insights

1. Intelligence or Skill Level

The test doesn’t measure intelligence, experience, or technical ability. That’s where cognitive ability tests and job skill assessments come in. If you’re hiring, combine the 16 Personalities Test with hard-skill evaluations.

You can find pre-employment test examples that complement personality testing.

2. Motivation

It doesn’t tell you why someone wants the job—or what drives them to succeed. Use interviews or motivation-based assessments for that.

3. Compatibility by Itself

While people often search for a 16 personality test compatibility chart, the truth is: relationships (even work ones) depend on context, emotional intelligence, and communication—not just personality letters.

That said, some types naturally click better than others, especially on fast-paced or collaborative teams.

Use Cases: How Employers Apply It

Use CaseHow the 16 Personalities Test Helps
Team CompositionEnsures mix of personality types for better team dynamics
Leadership DevelopmentIdentifies how different leaders process and decide
Conflict ResolutionHighlights likely friction points in team relationships
Interview CustomizationGuides follow-up questions tailored to type
Onboarding PersonalizationHelps create onboarding experiences aligned to personality

Want a printable format of the test for use in interviews or workshops? Try this: Printable and PDF Options of the 16 Personalities Test

Real Talk: How Accurate Is It for Hiring?

Interview guide with 16 Personalities-based candidate questions

The 16 Personalities Test is fairly accurate when used for self-awareness, team insights, and communication styles—but less so for predicting on-the-job success.

If you want deeper insights on the scientific validity side, check out How Accurate Is the 16 Personalities Test for Hiring?

Related Resources

FAQ

Q: What does the 16 Personalities Test best reveal about candidates?
It reveals personality traits related to communication, collaboration, emotional decision-making, and work style—but not skills or intelligence.

Q: Can the 16 Personalities Test identify strengths and weaknesses?
Yes. Each type highlights common strengths and potential blind spots, making it a useful strengths and weaknesses test for personal development.

Q: Does the test show compatibility between teammates?
To some extent. There’s no fixed 16 personalities test compatibility chart, but understanding differences in personality types helps reduce friction and improve collaboration.

Q: Should I use this test for hiring decisions?
Use it as a supplement—not a standalone filter. Pair it with skill-based and job-relevant assessments for best results.

Final Thoughts

The 16 Personalities Test gives you insight, not guarantees. It’s not about labeling people—it’s about understanding how they think, connect, and operate under pressure. When used thoughtfully alongside other tools, it can be a powerful asset in your hiring and team-building toolkit.

Want more ways to assess job fit and soft skills? Head over to our full guide on pre-employment assessments for practical strategies and tools.

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